Display artifacts are visual anomalies on a computer screen that are caused by a malfunctioning graphics card. Display artifacts can be seen as lines, patterns, colors, or shapes that appear on the screen without being intended to be there. They are usually caused by issues with the driver for the graphics card, or by an unstable or incorrect video setting.
1. Faulty and outdated drivers
One of the most common causes of display artifacts is faulty and outdated drivers. When a computer’s display drivers become corrupted or out of date, they may not be able to properly interpret the data being sent to the monitor, resulting in strange artifacts appearing on the screen. The solution to this problem is to update the graphics card drivers to the latest version, which can be done through the manufacturer’s website.
2. Overclocking of the GPU
Another potential cause of display artifacts is overclocking of the graphics processing unit (GPU). Overclocking is the process of pushing a component, such as the GPU, beyond its limits. This can generate extra performance but can also lead to instability and visual anomalies if done improperly. If the GPU is overclocked, it is best to lower the clock speeds back to their factory settings to prevent display artifacts from occurring.
3. Incompatible hardware
Display artifacts can also be caused by mismatched hardware components. A graphics card may need certain hardware components, such as memory and a compatible processor, in order to work correctly. If the graphics card is used with incompatible hardware, it may result in display artifacts. The best way to resolve this issue is to ensure that all components in the system are compatible with the graphics card.
4. Incorrect video settings
Another possible cause of display artifacts is incorrect video settings. Many graphics cards allow users to adjust various settings such as resolution, refresh rate, and color depth. If these settings are not configured correctly, it can result in display artifacts. To resolve this issue, check the documentation for the graphics card and make sure that the settings are configured correctly.
5. Dust and debris
Dust and other debris can also cause display artifacts. As components heat up after extended use, they can attract dust and dirt particles which can then settle inside the graphics card. This can cause interference with the signals sent to the monitor, resulting in display artifacts. To prevent this from happening, it is important to keep all components clean and properly ventilated.
In conclusion, display artifacts can be caused by faulty and outdated drivers, overclocking of the GPU, incompatible hardware, incorrect video settings, and dust and debris. To solve the issue, it is important to identify the cause and take the appropriate steps to resolve it. If the problem persists, then it is best to consult a professional for help.